Orpington Astronomical Society

Astronomy => Astrophotography => Topic started by: RobertM on Apr 01, 2008, 23:26:38

Title: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: RobertM on Apr 01, 2008, 23:26:38
I think these are the first anyone has posted since Johns handful on the 9th March.  Need a few more clearish evenings to finish M101 off though.

I had planned to capture about 10 subs of M101 but there was a sharp metalic noise outside and the next frame had star trails so was useless (not quite sure what did happen) then the clouds rolled in....

http://gallery.orpington-astronomy.org.uk/albums/userpics/10031/Messier81-0XXlum300.jpg (http://gallery.orpington-astronomy.org.uk/albums/userpics/10031/Messier81-0XXlum300.jpg)

http://gallery.orpington-astronomy.org.uk/albums/userpics/10031/Messier101-0XXlumXX0_reduced.jpg (http://gallery.orpington-astronomy.org.uk/albums/userpics/10031/Messier101-0XXlumXX0_reduced.jpg)

Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: Mike on Apr 01, 2008, 23:39:39
Very nice images Robert. Stars are nice and sharp.
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: MarkS on Apr 02, 2008, 05:57:34

They're looking good - the guiding is certainly performing well.  I agree M101 needs more data.

What camera are you using?  And any light pollution filter?
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: JohnP on Apr 02, 2008, 07:38:49
Both very nice Robert - especially like the m81 - m101 is a very tough object - really low surface brightness..

Like Mike said it would be great if you could give a quick summary of scope/ camera & number/ length of subs when posting an image - So many people post now & setups etc. are always changing its hard to keep track of who images with what...

Great images though - John
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: RobertM on Apr 02, 2008, 08:33:02
Thanks Guys, I was a bit desperate to get something going after all the bad weather, wind and cloud.  There was a fair amount of high cloud so it wasn't particularly clear but enough to get something that turned out ok.  Background noise was a problem in both images, I really need a dark site !

Equipment in both cases was Celestron C9.25@F6.3, Starlight-Xpress SXV-H9 unbinned with Baader Neodymium filter for LP.

M81 - 18 x 300s - as far as I could go without saturating the galaxy core
M101 - 2 x 900s - wanted to push the boat out a little as I know it can be a tricky object.

Funny but since I changed my dew shield to a kendrick I've not had to use the dew heater once.

John, I'd had a crack at M81 before but it was dissapointing and wanted to do it again.  Then your image came along and set the benchmark so I had to try to make it half decent.  I'm pleased with the final result but I've still got a long way to go, especially in post processing.

Robert


Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: Rick on Apr 02, 2008, 11:04:32
They look good. Please consider moving them to the main gallery.
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: Tony G on Apr 02, 2008, 11:58:32
Robert,

Two great images, especially M81,.......................... I need to get a CAMERA........................ :cry:.

Tony G
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: RobertM on Apr 02, 2008, 13:52:03
Thanks Tony, it certainly helps having a camera.  If you're after one then it might be worthwhile looking at one of the two new Atik cameras, 1/2" format but the same res as mine.

Rick,  I'll put the full res M81 in the main gallery tonight, M101 is still work in progress but I'll post when ready.

Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: Rick on Apr 02, 2008, 16:19:22
Thanks. :)
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: Fay on Apr 02, 2008, 18:45:43
Robert, nice to see that rare occurance, new images! Can't believe you found a clear bit of sky!

They are very nice, both of which I need to do soon. My M81 was not very good & I have never done M101.
Waiting for a good sky!

I too think that John's M81 is the benchmark!
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: JohnP on Apr 02, 2008, 19:15:53
Robert - i'm sure if you are getting images that good from light polluted skies you'll get suberb images from a dark sky site.. I was fortunate that I took my m81 from my mother's house which is probably mag 6 or better - it still wasn't ideal though - kinda misty....

Cheers.  John
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: RobertM on Apr 02, 2008, 21:26:38
Full res image posted in the gallery http://gallery.orpington-astronomy.org.uk/albums/userpics/10031/Messier81-0XXlum300-2_copy.jpg (http://gallery.orpington-astronomy.org.uk/albums/userpics/10031/Messier81-0XXlum300-2_copy.jpg)

John, Yes the light polluted skies were a real problem, the background ADU was about 4500 in the calibrated M81 image.  Looking at your image you definitely win on the fainter outer edges and I think I would expect that given the better skies.  Wow mag 6 or better, now if only we could get another blackout :)
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: Fay on Apr 03, 2008, 07:56:06
Robert, really really nice, you did well there.
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: RobertM on Apr 04, 2008, 18:37:33
Thanks Fay, I just now need to get the processing sorted ! Here's my first crude try using MaximDL DDP processing.

http://gallery.orpington-astronomy.org.uk/albums/userpics/10031/Messier81-0XXlum300_p2.jpg (http://gallery.orpington-astronomy.org.uk/albums/userpics/10031/Messier81-0XXlum300_p2.jpg)
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: Fay on Apr 04, 2008, 19:00:57
Robert you are certainly a force to be reckoned with!!  Fantastic image!!!!!!!!
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: Fay on Apr 04, 2008, 19:08:41
Robert what program & camera do you use for guiding?
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: RobertM on Apr 04, 2008, 22:01:50
Fay, you're very kind but do me too much credit, the computer does all the work these days !
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: Fay on Apr 04, 2008, 22:12:15
Your guiding looks spot on Robert.

I have been in the garden, tonight, waiting for a miracle. Waste of time!!! Back indoors now, so much I want to try out etc etc
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: RobertM on Apr 05, 2008, 10:57:11
Miracles do happen so don't give up !  I'm visiting Kelling Heath tonight as I'm holiday that way but the forecast is bleak so I'll certainly be praying for one. 

Funnily the guiding is one thing I'm not so happy with, it's good when working but it looses the guide star from time to time.  I think the QHY5 is just too noisy to get a consistent lock with all this LP, I'd prefer a cooled camera for guiding.
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: Mike on Apr 06, 2008, 13:44:30
Quote from: Fay on Apr 04, 2008, 22:12:15I have been in the garden, tonight, waiting for a miracle. Waste of time!!!

Shouldn't have wimped out of Deep Sky Camp we had clear skies ;)
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: Fay on Apr 06, 2008, 14:21:20
I didn't wimp out & I'm not a wuss.
I evaluated the weather situation & decided it would not be good enough to come down. If I camped, it would have to be for 2 nights because otherwise it is not worth the effort.
I don't like coming down & then driving home, I am not good at driving in the dark, seeing that I have never thought of putting the headlights beams full on, & you can't relax when you know that you have that drive in front of you.

Sky could not have been that good as John could only get 2x3 mins. of M51. I was in the garden & saw ISS go over but mostly cloudy & was not prepared to stay up until the early hours.
I was in the undecided part & would have let you know if I had made a definite decision. I would have bought my own meal down as you may not have been prepared for an extra one at the last minute.

Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: Mike on Apr 06, 2008, 17:59:14
OK my wink smiley seems to be a bit hard to see. is this one better... ?


(http://www.starworld.ch/images/292-smiley-wink-3d1.jpg)
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: Mike on Apr 06, 2008, 17:59:54
Quote from: Fay on Apr 06, 2008, 14:21:20Sky could not have been that good as John could only get 2x3 mins. of M51.

I think that was down to technical issues rather than time constraints.
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: JohnP on Apr 06, 2008, 19:20:07
Mike - it was combination of both... main issue as usual was guiding (PHD) but there just wasn't enough time between the clouds to do the tests.. everytime I was about to give it a try again phd would loose guide star due to clouds... I'm sure if phd worked straight off for me I would have got a few more subs... Trying to guide on a 'HOT PIXEL' for 1/2 hr or so didn't help either... doh :-( I put that down to the Stella...!!!

It was all good fun though.. As you know yourself you didn't bother setting up the imaging kit on the friday night because of the on/off conditions...

Cheers,  John
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: Mike on Apr 06, 2008, 20:31:01
Quote from: JohnP on Apr 06, 2008, 19:20:07....As you know yourself you didn't bother setting up the imaging kit on the friday night because of the on/off conditions....

That was mainly due to the fact i'm too bloody lazy.
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: Rocket Pooch on Apr 10, 2008, 07:44:23
Very nice image Robert, I'm now trailing behind you and John so I suppose a trip somewhere dark is in order to get something up for this year.  If only work did not get in the way of astronomy...........

Chris



P.S. Looks like the mount is working ok :-)
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: RobertM on Apr 10, 2008, 18:52:42
Yes, the new mount does seem to work ok.  Dark skies would definitely help though - know of any decent spots ?
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: Fay on Apr 10, 2008, 19:21:34
The only place could be the North Pole, at the moment!
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: Rick on Apr 10, 2008, 20:26:05
It's past the equinox, so you'll have a long wait for nightfall at the North Pole. It's the South Pole you want... ;)
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: Fay on Apr 10, 2008, 23:22:10
Just testing to see if you were alert, well done!
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: RobertM on Apr 11, 2008, 17:58:26
Thanks for the advice, I certainly know who to come to next time  :)
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: RobertM on Apr 29, 2008, 10:12:47
Sorry, got bored with the clouds so I reprocessed this for some more detail in the core.  Unfortunately a few of the stars have suffered but overall I think it's better.  I'm starting to think that post processing is the tricky bit, and thats just monochrome :(

http://gallery.orpington-astronomy.org.uk/albums/userpics/10031/Messier81-final.jpg (http://gallery.orpington-astronomy.org.uk/albums/userpics/10031/Messier81-final.jpg)
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: JohnP on Apr 29, 2008, 10:23:33
Interesting Robert.. I re-processed mine also yesterday... :-)

http://homepage.ntlworld.com/john.punnett/graphics/2008/m81-feb08.html

Looks like you have held back the core well during in processing - you can see details all the way in unlike mine which is horribly burnt out. How did you do that - did you use mask layering or something?

I agree processing is the tricky part - if all your equipment is working getting the subs is easy.. :-)

John

Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: RobertM on Apr 29, 2008, 10:59:29
Hi John,

I used two main techniques.

1) DDP stretch in Maxim - if you look at your image histogram it only covers part of the range (it was approx 6000 on mine).  I then adjusted the stretch so the original 6000 was about 50, maxim then stretches the image to the fill 16 bits.  This can be done multiple times to stretch the dynamic range out and in doing so bring out more detail but in doing so I did burn out the core a tad. 

2) Process the result as two images the merge in PS.  The first to emphasise the faint spiral arms and the second for the detail (oversharpened).

There was an awful lot of fiddle faffing about and I couldn't reproduce all the exact steps but I think the above roughly summarises the steps.  I believe your image has more potential as you have much less noise and have much more detail in the faint outer arms because of it.

The ADU count in the core before processing was about 63000 - a bit close to the well depth and saturated a few of the brighter stars but I don't think I really had much choice given the conditions.

Robert
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: JohnP on Apr 29, 2008, 11:08:34
maybe I should email you my fits & see what you can make of it... :-)

I've just checked raws & Min to Max is 688 to 47,000 (brightest star) - The galaxy core is approx 42000 ADU. This was for 240secs subs - I should have probably done longer...

Cheers,  John
Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: RobertM on Apr 29, 2008, 11:59:24
Crypes ! if your background is at 688 then you must have had an incredibly dark sky.  You might even have captured some of the intergalaxy debris visible on some ultra long exposures I've seen.

I don't know what improvements I could make but if you want to email the combined fits image then I'll look forward to giving you my interpretation :)

Title: Re: M81/M101 now I've got guiding working again.
Post by: JohnP on Apr 29, 2008, 14:05:50
Robert I've sent you a pm. John